Official government website of the Government of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 
In a master's thesis submitted by Ahmed Al-Arf, highlighting luminous aspects of his life
Invoking the persona of Prince Poet Mohammed Al-Ahmad Al-Sudairi at Qassim University
Media Center:
Ahmad bin Abdullah Al-Arf, a Master's student in the Department of History at the College of Arabic Language and Social Studies, invoked the personality of the prince and poet Mohammed Al-Ahmed Al-Sudeiri through his thesis, which is the first academic study to shed light on Mohammed Al-Ahmed Al-Sudeiri's personality.
The researcher discussed a distinguished personality with a prominent status, characterized by diverse talents. In a scientific discussion session attended by His Excellency the President of the University, Professor Dr. Khalid bin Abdulrahman Al-Humooudi, the poet's son Professor Yazeed bin Mohammed Al-Ahmed Al-Sudairi, and the Vice Dean for Graduate Studies, Professor Dr. Abdulaziz bin Rashid Al-Sunaidi, he was described as follows: Mohammed Al-Ahmed Al-Sudairi was a seasoned administrator, poet, and man of letters. He made cultural contributions to literature and was among the loyal state men relied upon by the Founding King and his sons after him. During their reigns, he held many leadership positions where he proved his excellence and his administrative and political acumen. He lived through an important phase in the formation of Saudi Arabia's history and lived alongside the Founder and three of his sons who took over the reins of power after his death. From his early youth, he undertook great responsibilities, due to his sound upbringing and the qualities he possessed. He was able to effectively and capably carry out the administrative tasks entrusted to him. He assumed the Emirate of Al-Jawf after his brother Abdulaziz bin Ahmed Al-Sudairi for approximately seven years, from 1357-1364 AH / 1938-1944 AD, where he demonstrated rare competence in strengthening ties of brotherhood among the tribes and consolidating their relationship with the state. After that, a royal order was issued to transfer him to the Emirate of Jazan for approximately four years, from 1364-1368 AH / 1945-1949 AD, during which he accomplished a number of achievements. Following that, he was chosen to lead the Mujahideen forces in Palestine for two years, 1368-1369 AH / 1948-1950 AD. However, circumstances prevented the actual participation of the Mujahideen, so they halted in Al-Jawf, as some neighboring countries refused entry of any army through their territories. .
He continued, saying: After that, a royal order was issued appointing him as the Prince of the Tapline Governorate in the Northern Borders from 1369-1376 AH/1948-1956 AD. There, he worked on drilling artesian wells and distributing them to various areas, and contributed to the establishment of an electricity company and other works. After his mission ended in 1376 AH/1956 AD, he dedicated himself to his private business and the affairs of his family and children for approximately six years. After that, a royal order was issued appointing him supervisor of the Southern Borders in the Jizan region from 1382-1389 AH/1962-1969 AD, following the events in Yemen. Due to his prior knowledge of the region and his relationship with the Yemeni tribes, he handled the events with great diplomacy and flexibility, maintaining the security of the region and undertaking many projects there. After ending his official work, he dedicated himself to writing and authoring, and began to focus on agriculture, the environment, and wildlife. .
Al-Orf confirmed that the reason for choosing this personality for his academic study was to reveal his biography and his status in the history of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, which was hidden from many people, and did not receive its due attention in research and study. He also mentioned that libraries need studies on such personalities who can add something new about the life of the founder of this entity and what he offered to this country in achieving stability and construction during that stage which required the convergence of efforts, and the existence of a number of documents gives the research its importance. .
He added: This personality is one of the subjects that cannot be ignored or neglected, as it played a significant role in many political, civilizational, cultural, and social fields. It is part of the history of Saudi society, and its biography has not received its due attention. To my knowledge, I have only found one book, and not a university study. Therefore, his personality – may God have mercy on him – is desperately in need of detailed illumination, in recognition of his efforts and the great deeds he presented to this generous country through the tasks entrusted to him, the leadership positions he held, and his fame and leadership in the history and literature of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Indeed, poets do not exaggerate when they repeatedly emphasize that poetry in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is rarely written without mentioning the poetry of Prince Mohammed bin Ahmed Al Sudairi – may God have mercy on him. So how can we not delve into this subject when it is entirely about getting acquainted with his life and works? This is unknown to many people due to his poetic fame – may God have mercy on him – and the abundance of journalistic writings on this subject.
The honoring of this figure at several literary and cultural festivals inspired me to delve into his historical and literary career, in addition to preparing a foundational reference for the life of Prince Mohammed Al-Ahmad Al-Sudairi and getting to know the roles of prominent figures from his family. .
The researcher praised the encouragement he received to write on this topic, which initially stemmed from his thesis supervisor, Professor Dr. Ahmed bin Abdulaziz Al-Bassam, who supported and encouraged him to continue with his chosen subject. Several specialists in the History Department also supported him, as well as the interest he received from a number of individuals he met, for example: His Royal Highness Prince Ahmed bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (may God protect him), who encouraged the completion of a commendable work about the personality, and His Royal Highness Prince Sultan bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (may God protect him), and the sons of Prince Mohammed bin Ahmed Al Sudairi, His Excellency Prince Fahd bin Khalid bin Ahmed Al Sudairi, His Excellency Sheikh Turki bin Khalid bin Ahmed Al Sudairi, His Excellency Sheikh Faisal bin Abdulrahman bin Ahmed Al Sudairi, His Excellency Safar Nayef bin Bandar bin Ahmed Al Sudairi, and Professor Mutab bin Khalid bin Ahmed Al Sudairi, His Excellency Sheikh Mohammed bin Nasser Al-Aboudi, and Sheikh Abdulmohsen bin Abdulaziz Al-Hokair. This interest is only because this personality deserves research, study, and analysis.
The researcher divided his study into an introduction, four chapters, and a conclusion.
Chapter One Discuss the Sudairi family, their Emirate, and their role in the Saudi state, in two sections:
· Chapter One: Mention their lineage, homeland, and their role in the First and Second Saudi States. They had prominent activities in Najd, Al-Ahsa, Qatif, Oman, and Buraimi.
· Section TwoIt included prominent women from this family, most notably ”the wife of Imam Abdul Rahman Al Faisal and mother of King Abdulaziz, and the wives of King Abdulaziz - may God have mercy on them." It also included a brief introduction to prominent men from this family who held positions during the reign of King Abdulaziz - may God have mercy on him. It also discussed the father of the subject of this study, Prince Ahmed bin Mohammed Al Sudairi, and his sons Prince Turki bin Ahmed Al Sudairi, Prince Abdulaziz bin Ahmed Al Sudairi, Prince Khalid bin Ahmed Al Sudairi, Prince Abdulrahman bin Ahmed Al Sudairi, Prince Mosaed bin Ahmed Al Sudairi, Prince Sulaiman bin Ahmed Al Sudairi, and Prince Bandar bin Ahmed Al Sudairi - may God have mercy on them. Then, it also briefly mentioned their births, education, upbringing, positions, governorship of regions, political, social, and civil works, and their humanitarian efforts in a number of regions in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
mentioning in the second chapter his name, birth, upbringing, era, and life “and it was divided into two sections::
Chapter One:Male His name, birth, upbringing, and era, his personality and physical and moral characteristics, his family ties, his humility, generosity, forbearance, and patience, his adherence to the principle of consultation, his pleasant conversations, his open-mindedness, his courage, wisdom, sound judgment, his love for hunting, his integrity and honesty, his attention to his dress and external appearance, his love for his country, his relationships with the ruling family, Arab kings, dignitaries, and scholars, his loyalty to his friends, his interactions with members of his community, his sensitivity to their needs, and the love of his community for him, his good management, and his fame.
Section Two: His Education, Culture, and Cultural Environment This review covers the cultural environment in which he grew up, the educational methods and means of that time, and the sources and trends of his culture. It also discusses the influence of his father, mother, and environment on his culture, and the sources of his culture, represented by kuttabs (traditional schools), his father's councils, reading, and his internal and external journeys. It clarifies the fields of his culture, such as the religious, literary, and historical fields, and finally, the characteristics of his culture and the centers that immortalized his memory and carried his name.
As reviewed in the third chapter, his literary activity and scientific production It reviews his literary output, noting that he has published a number of works that have received great acclaim from readers in the Arab world, such as the book “Heroes of the Desert,” of which the first part has been published. This was the first book written in its field, in which he discussed the story of five knights. It has become an important reference for researchers, and among the most prominent who consulted it is the historian Abbas al-Azzawi in his manuscript on the history of Najd. The second part of this book is still in manuscript form and will be published soon, God willing.
Also, the novel “The Red Tear,” which is a story of pure and chaste love, was adapted into a television series that aired on Saudi Channel One in 1402 AH/1981 AD. There is also the book “Anecdotes of Prince Muhammad Al-Ahmed Al-Sudairi,” which compiles many poems, historical and tribal stories, and events and news of figures from the settled and nomadic regions of modern Arabian Peninsula history. Additionally, there is the book "The Hadawee," which is in two volumes and is the first book ever written on its subject. It discusses chants recited during wars and battles that the author collected over a long period, covering most parts of the Arabian Peninsula. The anecdotes and stories within it, concerning figures such as King Abdulaziz, King Faisal, and Prince Ahmed Al-Sudairi (the first) - may God have mercy on them - and a large number of tribal sheikhs and knights of the Arabian Peninsula, mostly date back to the last century, spanning the period between 1250-1350 AH/1834-1931 AD. .
Also, the book “Diwan,” which was published in two parts, includes a number of poems by Prince Muhammad and his epic poems. “The Epic of Okaz” consists of 194 verses in which he boasts about the history of the Arabs and the companions, and King Abdulaziz, then urges the Arab sons to defend Palestine. “The People's Epic” is a political poem consisting of 131 verses. It contains supplication to God, pride in the Islamic religion, and boasts about the deeds of the companions and Islamic conquests. In it, he addresses King Faisal regarding the defense of Muslims and supporting their causes. It mentions King Abdulaziz and his heroism. This poem received praise from His Eminence Sheikh Abdulaziz bin Baz, may God have mercy on him. “The Zaidiyyah Epic” consists of 158 verses, containing many meanings that praise pride and wisdom, in addition to many poems and correspondence between him and his contemporaries. .
andChapter Four covers his charitable works, family life, administrative duties, death, and eulogy. It has been divided into three sections as follows:
- Chapter One:He mentioned his charitable deeds, such as helping people with their needs, his efforts to free captives, and sponsoring orphans, as well as his spreading of knowledge. He also spoke about his family life, his dealings with his family, his eagerness to guide and advise his children, and to elevate their level through education and surrounding them with it. His sons, daughters, and grandchildren spoke about him - may God have mercy on him.
- Section Two:Dedicated to his administrative work: and arranged in chronological order, starting from his assumption of the emirate of the Al Jawf region, and the emirate of the Jizan region for two terms, and the leadership of the Mujahideen forces for Palestine, and the emirate of the Tapline pipeline province.
- Chapter Three:Review his death and his heirs, and mention examples of words and poems in his elegy – may God have mercy on him.
