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Section list

Judgment Talks (1)

Course Description: The student will become familiar with the jurisprudential basis of the topics of purification, menstruation, wiping over khuffs, and nullifiers of purification. This includes: - Extracting hadith from its source and explaining its degree of authenticity or weakness. - Clarifying unfamiliar terms through books of hadith vocabulary. - Comprehending the general meaning of the hadith. - Knowing the reason for its narration, if known. - Mentioning some hadith-related benefits derived from it. .

Credits: 2

Objectives of the course :

1. Understanding the Sharia basis for topics of purity and impurity and the rulings of prayer. .
2. Identifying authentic hadith from weak ones
3. The ability to understand speech correctly
4. The ability to derive Islamic jurisprudence from hadith
5. Extracting and Savoring Spiritual Values from the Prophet Muhammad's Sayings
6. Comparing the methodologies of extremism, leniency, and neglect in understanding Hadith. .

Course outputs :

Knowledge and understanding:
1- Identifying the Sharia basis for the topics of purity, impurity, and wiping over leather socks.
2- Explanation of the unusual vocabulary in the hadith.
3. Number of jurisprudential benefits from the hadith.
Skills:
1- The student analyzes and correctly understands the حديث (narration/saying).
Deriving jurisprudential rulings from hadith.
3. The student will compare the methodology of extremism, leniency, and negligence in understanding hadith.
Values, autonomy and responsibility:
The student will practice independently completing an individual assignment.
To practice honesty in presenting and critiquing others' statements and to bear responsibility.
3. The student masters positive interaction with dissenters.

Additional information:

Course Topics :
First: An introduction to the definition of books of hadith rulings in general, and Bulugh al-Maram in particular.
Second: The prescribed hadiths:
Book of Purification:
Water gate:
From whom the narrator reported the hadith, its chain of narration.
Abu Hurairah said: "His water is purifying and his dead is lawful.".
Abu Sa'id said that water is pure and nothing defiles it. Three.
3. Ibn Umar said: If the water is two qullahs, it does not carry impurities.
4. Abu Hurayrah: The purification of the vessel of one of you, if a dog licks it, is by washing it seven times, the first of them with earth.
5. Anas said that a bedouin urinated in a mosque, and it was agreed upon by all.
The Chapter on Utensils
6. Hudhayfah: Do not drink from gold and silver vessels. Agreed upon.
7. Abu Tha'labah, we are in the land of People of the Book. Agreed upon.
Chapter on removing impurity and its explanation:
Aisha, may Allah be pleased with her, said: The Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) used to wash off the semen and then go out to pray. Agreed upon.
2. Abu al-Samh in the urine of a boy and a girl, Abu Dawud and Al-Nasa'i.
3. Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) said concerning menstrual blood that gets on clothing: “It is to be washed off...” Agreed upon.
The Book of Ablution
4. Humran narrated from Uthman that Uthman called for water for ablution... and he mentioned the way the Prophet, peace be upon him, performed ablution. Agreed upon.
5. Laqit bin Sabra performed ablution and interlaced his fingers.
6. Anas (may Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) used to perform ablution with a mud and a sa' for ghusl. (Agreed upon).
7. None of you performs ablution and completes it, and then says: ... Muslim and Tirmidhi.
Chapter on Wiping Over the Leather Socks:
Al-Mughirah bin Shu'bah said: I was with the Prophet, peace be upon him, when he performed ablution. I leaned down to take off his sandals. (Agreed upon).
To make the Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, three days and their nights for a Muslim traveler.
Chapter: Things That Invalidate Wudu
17 Anas: The Companions of the Messenger of Allah, in his time, were waiting. Abu Dawud and its source in Muslim.
18 Abu Hurayrah: If one of you finds something in his stomach and it troubles him, [let him consult] a Muslim.
19. A man touching his private parts during prayer… it is a part of you, the five.
20 Jābir ibn Samurah: Do we perform wudu from the meat of sheep? Muslim.
Etiquette of relieving oneself:
21 Salman: The messenger of Allah forbade us from facing the Qibla with excrement or urine.
22 Aishah (may Allah be pleased with her) said: When the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) went out after relieving himself, he would say: "O Allah, I seek Your forgiveness.".
The Chapter of Ghusl and the Ruling of the Junub:
23 Aisha, the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon him) used to sleep while he was in a state of janabah without performing ablution.
24 Aisha The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) when he took a bath after sexual impurity, he would start by washing his hands.
25 Umm Salama on not undoing hair for ghusl of janabah and menstruation.
Chapter on Tayammum:
26 Jabir was given five... and the earth was made for me a mosque and a means of purification.
27 Ammar ibn Yasir: The Prophet sent me on an errand and I became unclean...
(On the subject of Tayammum)
Menstruation Chapter
28 Aisha: Menstrual blood is black. Abu Dawud and An-Nasa'i narrated it.
29 Hamnah bint Jahsh said: "I suffered from excessive menstrual bleeding, five days [of the month] except for the days of menstruation.".
30 Umm 'Aṭiyyah said: We used to not count the yellowish and brownish discharge after purification as anything. (Bukhari and Abu Dawud).

Last updated: 2026-06-02