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Interpretation of Judgment Verses (1)

Course Description: A study of the methods of Quranic indication of rulings, and the scholars' differing views on whether the verses of rulings are limited to a specific number, and the effect of readings on this disagreement. Clarifying the meanings of the verses specified in the course, explaining the related concepts and terminology, and deriving legal rulings from the verses according to the specified methodology, while embodying values and communication skills.

Credits: 2

Objectives of the course :

That the student knows the scholars' differing opinions on whether verses of rulings are limited to a specific number and the effect of recitations on this difference.
2. The student will know the methods by which the Quran infers rulings.
3. The student should explain the meanings of the specified verses and the related concepts and terminology.
4. The student should deduce the legal rulings for `qisas` (retaliation) in murder, as well as for wills, pilgrimage, fasting, divorce, usury, and debt.
Students will perform their responsibilities in studying designated verses, adhering to values and interaction skills.
6. The student will interact with their peers and collaborate to discuss issues related to the specified verses, using modern technology for information gathering.

Course outputs :

Knowledge and understanding:
The student explains the specified verses according to the scientific methodology of the exegetes.
2. To understand the Islamic and scientific concepts and terms in the prescribed verses.
3. The student should clarify the scholars' disagreement regarding the confinement of verses of judgments to a specific number and the effect of readings on this disagreement.
Skills:
The student will apply interpretation skills and participate in deriving insights from the study of selected verses.
2- The student should be able to deduce the Sharia rulings for retribution in homicide, bequests, Hajj, fasting, divorce, usury, and debt.
Values, autonomy and responsibility:
1. The student should embody Islamic values and morals in their profession.
2. The student shall take responsibility for serving their community.

Additional information:

Course Topics:
Scholarly disagreement on whether verses of rulings are limited to a specific number.
Methods of Quranic Indication for Rulings.

The impact of the readings on the scholarly disputes.
* Conduct a comprehensive analytical study of the following verses:
The verses from Surah Al-Baqarah (158-160) deal with the pilgrimage and the significance of the Kaaba in Islam. Here's an explanation: **Verse 158:** "Indeed, Safa and Marwah are among the symbols of Allah. So whoever performs Hajj or 'Umrah, there is no blame upon him to circumambulate between them. And whoever volunteers good - then indeed, Allah is Recognizing and Knowing." * **Meaning:** This verse addresses the ritual of Sa'i, the walking/running between the hills of Safa and Marwah, which is a part of the Hajj and 'Umrah pilgrimages. It clarifies that there is no sin or impropriety in performing this act. It stems from the story of Prophet Ibrahim's wife, Hagar, searching for water for her son Ismail. The verse emphasizes that for those who voluntarily perform good deeds, Allah is aware of their intentions and actions. **Verse 159:** "Indeed, those who conceal what We have revealed of clear proofs and guidance after We made it clear to the people in the Book - those are cursed by Allah and cursed by those who curse." * **Meaning:** This verse strongly condemns those who hide the truth, the clear signs, and the guidance that Allah has revealed. Specifically, it refers to scholars or people of knowledge who possess divine revelation (the Book, i.e., the Torah, the Gospel, and the Quran) but deliberately conceal its teachings, especially regarding the prophethood of Muhammad. Such concealment is considered a grave sin, making them deserving of Allah's curse and the curses of all creation. **Verse 160:** "Except for those who repent and correct themselves and openly advocate [the truth] - those will I accept repentance from, and I am the Accepting of repentance, the Merciful." * **Meaning:** This verse offers a glimmer of hope and a way out for those described in the previous verse who have concealed the truth. It states that those who sincerely repent, mend their ways, and then openly declare and uphold the truth that they previously concealed, will have their repentance accepted by Allah. Allah's attributes of being "Accepting of Repentance" and "Merciful" are highlighted, emphasizing His willingness to forgive those who turn back to Him with sincerity. **Overall Theme of the Verses:** These three verses, read together, tackle crucial aspects of Islamic practice and accountability: * **Rituals of Hajj:** Verse 158 legitimizes and clarifies an important pilgrimage ritual. * **Consequences of Concealing Truth:** Verse 159 issues a severe warning against hiding divine guidance, particularly by religious figures. * **The Power of Repentance:** Verse 160 provides a path to redemption for those who have erred, emphasizing Allah's mercy and forgiveness for sincere repentance and a return to truthfulness.
Interpretation of verses from Surah Al-Baqarah (178-184).
Interpretation of the verse from Surah Al-Baqarah (187).
Interpretation of verses from Surah Al-Baqarah (196-197).
Interpretation of verses from Surah Al-Baqarah (226-242).
Interpretation of verses from Surah Al-Baqarah (275-281).

Last updated: 2026-06-03